Hana Etemadi

Today, the optimal use of the potential facilities and capabilities of each land in the framework of sustainable development goals has become one of the main local, national and international concerns. This issue in vulnerable areas becomes more important in terms of biological resources and the sensitivity of ecological ecosystems. Therefore, despite the great importance of the tourism industry, the increase of tourists in some areas can cause vulnerability and destruction of natural resources and ecosystem, so it is necessary to establish a strong interaction between the dimensions of tourism and its effects on the environment for achieving the goal of sustainable tourism. One of the most important factors affecting the tourism instability is the lack of accurate identification of Effective Components and sustainable tourism effectiveness in tourism development. Accordingly, the present study helps to achieve tourism sustainability in the study area by identifying these components. For this purpose, theoretical indicators have been extracted from the perspective of valid global documents. Then, the common indicators of sustainable tourism at the level of the study area have been tested. The research method is based on descriptive-analytical method and the research type is developmental. Research data were collected in the field and form libraries. In data analysis, FAHP model was used for weighting of indicators and Mic Mac software was used for determining effective and influential components. The statistical population includes Bandar Rostami village of Bushehr province.