This paper presents a comprehensive feasibility study for wind farm location
optimization, incorporating uncertainty in wind resource assessment and other
relevant parameters. A mathematical model is developed, combining spatial
optimization techniques with robust optimization methodologies to address the
inherent variability and uncertainty associated with wind energy projects. The model
aims to maximize the total energy output of the wind farm while considering various
constraints, including wind resource availability, turbine layout restrictions, and grid
connection limitations. The uncertainty in wind speed and direction is modeled using
probabilistic distributions, and robust optimization techniques are employed to
ensure the feasibility of the solution under different scenarios. Numerical simulations
are conducted on a case study area to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed
methodology. The results highlight the importance of considering uncertainty in
wind farm planning and provide valuable insights for decision-makers in the
renewable energy sector.