November 22, 2024
Mehdi Bibak

Mehdi Bibak

Academic Rank: Assistant professor
Address: First floor, Persian Gulf Research Institute
Degree: Ph.D in Fisheries
Phone: 0
Faculty: Persian Gulf Research Institue

Research

Title Marine macro-algae as a bio-indicator of heavy metal pollution in the marine environments, Persian Gulf
Type Article
Keywords
Heavy metals ; ICP-MS ; Macro algae ; Persian Gulf
Journal Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences
DOI
Researchers Mehdi Bibak (First researcher) , Saeid Tahmasebi (Third researcher) , Ali Agharokh (Fourth researcher) ,

Abstract

The northern parts of the Persian Gulf are more affected by pollutants because of their low depth, limited rotation, salinity, and high temperature. The anthropogenic and non-anthropogenic contaminations caused by organic and inorganic pollutants in aquatic ecosystems will eventually lead to increase pollution in water, sediments, and aquatic organisms. It seems that, algae are the most suitable indicator for soluble heavy metals (HMs) in both active and passive states. Samplings were carried out on a monthly basis in four different stations in Bushehr Province, northwest of the Persian Gulf from March 2016 to March 2017. ICP-mass spectrometry was used to determine Pb, Cu, Cd, As, Cr, Zn, Al, Mn, Co, V, Ni, Mg, S, Fe, and Ca concentrations in some macroalgae. In this study Padina gymnospora (brown algae) and Hypnea hamulosa (red algae) had the highest absorption, while the Cladophoropsis membranacea (green algae) showed the least absorption in all the sampling areas.