December 22, 2024
Farzad Salehi

Farzad Salehi

Academic Rank: Assistant professor
Address:
Degree: Ph.D in َAquatic Animal Health
Phone: 08338431101
Faculty: Faculty of Nano and Biotechnology

Research

Title
Effect of stoking density of Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) fingerlings on the survival, growth and ammonia content of the recirculation system
Type Thesis
Keywords
تراكم، سي بس آسيايي، آمونياك، سيسيتم مداربسته Density, Sea bass, Ammonia, Recirculating aquaculture system
Researchers Reza Davoodi (Primary advisor) , Farzad Salehi (Primary advisor) , Hamidreza Nooryazdan (Advisor)

Abstract

Due to its rapid growth, easy reproduction, wide range of salinity tolerance and ability to adapt to formulated feed, Asian sea bass is one of the best cultured species for intensive aquaculture in recirculated system. In this study, Asian sea bass fry with approximate weight of (2.34 ±0.32 g) were randomly distributed in 12 ten-ton concrete pools of a 9,000-liter nursery with a commercial closed-loop system. Four treatments (6, 7, 8, 10 fish per liter) and 3 replicates were selected. Water quality parameters were studied daily and growth factors were recorded ate the end of the experiment. Results showed a direct relation significant difference between ammonia and density of all treatments with the highest result in 10 fish/l treatment. Daily and absolute weight gain was influenced by treatments, and the highest growth rate was observed at 8 fish/l treatment (p?0.05). With a significant different (p ?0.05), the highest and the lowest specific growth rate were seen in 8 and 6 fish/l, respectively. There was no significant difference (p ?0.05) between daily and absolute weight gain of 6 and 7 fish/l and 7 and 10 fish/l density. Survival rate showed an inverse relationship with stocking density. Survival decreased as stocking density increased. The highest survival rate was at the lowest density (6 fish/l). Also, the lowest survival rate was observed in 10 fishes/liter density (p ?0.05). Increasing fish density results in increasing aggressive and competitive behavior, cannibalisms, abnormal swimming and low survival rate.