Hossein Salimi

Utopia is a reflection of the author's desire for evolution and survival. Poets' utopias seem to have common characteristics regardless of their nationality; Because literature and, consequently, poetry are rooted in the human soul and the characteristics of utopias are also formed based on the human principles life, and in the new era, comparative literature has provided a suitable platform for research in this field. This article examines the utopia in the poems of the contemporary Iraqi poet Nazak al-Malaika. For this purpose, first, the main Nazak's concerns that have led to the foundation of utopia, and then enumerated the characteristics of the utopia of this poet have been discussed. The research results indicate that; Utopia is a reflection of Nazak social and emotional concerns, the creation of ideal poems is mostly the result of her period of maturity and perfection, and the poet has been able to fulfill her poetic mission in expressing the pain and suffering of her nation. The research method is descriptive-analytical.