Two novel 1D mercury(II) polymeric coordination compounds, namely
{[Hg2(L)(Cl)4].0.5(H2O)}n (1) and [Hg2(L)(Br)4]n (2) (where L = bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-
ketazine), C14H15N4) were synthesized using either a branched tube or sonochemical method.
The XRD powder spectra confirmed the same crystalline phase for compounds produced by
both the methods. Single crystal X-ray analysis of 1 and 2 obtained using the branched tube
revealed isomorphous and isostructural structures of 2,2,3C6 topology, comprising pentacoordinated
Hg2 ions. The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal packing of complexes 1 and
2 was discussed in detail to evaluate the interactions among the polymers that are affected by the
different halogen atoms present. The effects of experimental conditions utilized for the
sonochemical method (power and reaction time) were analyzed with respect to the growth and
final morphology of the nanostructures obtained. While reaction time directly affected the final
size of the nanostructures of 1 and 2, the sonication power showed an inverse trend. The
microcrystals of 1 and 2 thus obtained were further analyzed by IR spectroscopy, X-ray powder
diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).