January 15, 2025
Mojtaba Farrokhbin

Mojtaba Farrokhbin

Academic Rank: Assistant professor
Address: Faculty of Nano and Biological Sciences - 1st Floor - Physics Department
Degree: Ph.D in Condensed Matter Physics
Phone: --
Faculty: Faculty of Nano and Biotechnology

Research

Title The influence of surface effects on Frederiks transition in nematic liquid crystal doped with ferroelectric nanoparticles
Type Article
Keywords
anchoring surface effect, ferronematics, Frederiks transition, Maxwell construction
Journal Chinese Physics B
DOI 10.1088/1674-1056/27/4/046801
Researchers Erfan Kadivar (First researcher) , Mojtaba Farrokhbin (Second researcher)

Abstract

Motivated by our recent work, in this work, we present the numerical study of the anchoring effect on the Frederiks threshold field in a nematic liquid crystal doped with ferroelectric colloidal nanoparticles. Assuming weak anchoring conditions, we employ the relaxation method and Maxwell construction to numerically solve the Euler–Lagrangian differential equation for the total free energy together the Rapini–Papoular surface energy to take into account anchoring of nematic liquid crystal molecules at the substrates. In this study, we focus our attention on obtaining the phase diagrams of Frederiks transition for different values of anchoring strength which have been not computed in our previous work. In this way, the effect of nanoparticle radius, nanoparticle volume fraction, nanoparticle polarization, and cell thickness on the Frederiks transition for different values of anchoring conditions are summarized in the phase diagrams. The numerical results show that by increasing the nanoparticles size and nanoparticle volume fraction in the ferronematic system, the Frederiks threshold field is strongly reduced.