Abstract
Walking is a sustainable mode of transportation that can significantly reduce noise and air pollution, as well as decrease dependence on private cars. It also has a profound impact on the physical and mental health of individuals. Research indicates that walking plays a major role in alleviating stress and increasing feelings of success, satisfaction, self-efficacy, and overall well-being. The act of walking not only enhances physical fitness but also fosters social connections and community engagement, contributing to a more vibrant urban life. It is important to note that walking in urban spaces is a multifaceted activity that extends beyond mere transportation; it also affects social interactions and individual well-being. Walking can serve as a means of socializing, allowing individuals to connect with their surroundings and with each other. Therefore, creating a suitable walking environment in urban areas is crucial for enhancing environmental quality, accessibility, and the efficient use of urban spaces. This is often facilitated by informal activities and spaces that emerge organically within cities, such as parks, sidewalks, and community gathering spots. However, certain groups, particularly women, face numerous challenges while walking. Despite the many benefits of walking, it is essential to recognize and address these barriers to ensure that all women can access walking opportunities and enjoy the associated health benefits. Addressing these barriers is critical to promoting inclusivity and equity in urban environments.
In this paper, we examined articles published in the Scopus citation database between 2014 and 2024. The keywords “Walking,” “Walkability,” “Women,” and “Female” were used to search for relevant articles. Since the focus of this study is on women’s walking in urban spaces, we reviewed articles published in the social sciences and environmental sciences. The total number of articles obtained during the specified time period, using the desi