November 22, 2024
Rahim Nikkhah

Rahim Nikkhah

Academic Rank: Assistant professor
Address:
Degree: Ph.D in -
Phone: 07731221372
Faculty: Faculty of Agricultural Engineering

Research

Title
The effect of calcium chloride, seaweed essential oil and ajowan essential oil on the shelf life of and quality characteristics of strawberry fruit
Type Thesis
Keywords
آنتوسيانين، اسانس، پس از برداشت و پوسيدگي
Researchers zohor nori (Student) , Mohammad Hedayat (Primary advisor) , Kohanmoo Mohammad Amin (Advisor) , Rahim Nikkhah (Advisor)

Abstract

Background: In recent years, many studies have been conducted to improve the phytochemical properties and increase the life after harvest of horticultural crops, especially short-lived crops, and many strategies and methods are used to maintain the quality of the crop and reduce post-harvest losses. In strawberrie, in addition to the nutritional aspect, have a very high medicinal value, which requires the special attention of researchers after harvesting. Purpose: Due to the growing concern of the general public and nutritional scientists about the adverse effects of chemical preservatives, the need to pay more attention to the use of natural materials to preserve agricultural products is felt more and more. Therefore, this study was designed and implemented in order to investigate the effect of calcium chloride, spirulina algae essence, and ajowan essence on increasing the storage life and maintaining the quality of Camarosa strawberry fruit during 12 days of storage. Methodology: A factorial experiment was conducted in the form of a completely randomized design in the laboratory of the Department of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Persian Gulf University. Treatment includes immersion of fruits with calcium chloride (0 and 0.5 percent), spirulina algae essence in two concentrations (50 and 100 ml/liter) and ajowan essence in two concentrations (500 and 1000 microliters/liter) and Untreated fruits (as control) were each for 2 minutes. Some fruit characteristics, including percentage of decay, firmness of fruit tissue, vitamin C, total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), anthocyanin and pH of fruit juice at 0, 4, 8 and 12 days of storage. was taken. Findings: Based on the results, with the passage of time, traits such as vitamin C, TA, tissue firmness, anthocyanin. The decrease and percentage of decay, TSS and pH of fruit juice had an increasing trend. The results of analysis of variance showed the simple and opposite