There are various phenomena in the world which change the amount of heat
transfer. One of these phenomena that occur frequently is the interaction between
fluid and structure. The dynamic behavior of flexible structures in interaction with
fluids is a challenging and evolving engineering debate. For this reason, the study
of fluid-structural interaction has grown exponentially over the past decades. Fluidstructural interaction has been considered in a wide variety of industry issues,
including static structures, vessels, and vessels, as well as fluid transport.
Considering the importance of fluid-structural interaction on the performance of
heat exchanger, in this study, the effect of a flexible blade connected to a cylinder
on the rate of heat transfer and the up and down force during turbulent flow is
investigated. Flexible vanes with two different angles of 0 and 45 degrees are
connected to cylinders with a circular cross-section to evaluate their effect on
different parameters. Also in the second part of the research, the results of the effect
of a flexible blade not connected to a circular cylinder on hydrodynamic and
thermal parameters are investigated. To numerically simulate this problem, the
finite volume (FVM) and finite element (FEM) numerical methods are performed
simultaneously using Ansys software. The kw-SST model has also been used to
investigate turbulent flow due to its capabilities. The displacement of the blades is
predicted to decrease as Young's modulus increases. Reducing blade oscillations
reduce the Nusselt number and ultimately reduces heat transfer