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Abstract
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One is the theory of metaphor the theory is that George Lakfe (linguist) and Mark Johnson (philosopher) they introduced it in 1980. According to this theory conceptual metaphor means, understanding and experiencing something in other terms and phrases Lakfe and Johnson the basis of this relationship which is in shape conjunctions between two sets takes place called mapping. This research in vestigatws structural and ontological conceptual metaphors is Habib Ahmadzadeh works. In fact, this research seeks to answer these questions that conceptual metaphors used in the works of Ahmadzadehs story have been successful in conveying the concepts of the outher? Can we achieve the individual and inner motives of the auther with care in these metaphors? How is the largest source of origin in these works? For this purpose metaphorical expressions of two book of "Chess with doomsday machine" and "City war stories" by Habib Ahmadzadeh. They were chosen purposefully and according to the them and analyzed by descriptive-analytical method. After a review of the data, this result was obtained, there are two types of structural and ontological metaphor in these stories and ontological metaphors, and in particular the type of detection of the highest frequency. It was observed in the most popular source survey that is the concept of the living things, dish, war instrument, most are the souece of origin and other concepts are in the next category. The other result is that examines the data, Ahmadzadeh in addition to the use of common metaphors in the human mind and everyday language the metaphors affected by the nature of the region and the imosed war of Iran and Iraq have also been used extensively in their woeks.
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