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Title
Michael Addition of Phthalimide and Saccharin to α,β-Unsaturated Esters Under Solvent-Free Conditions
Type Article
Keywords
Michael addition; Phthalimide; Saccharin; Solvent-free
Abstract
An efficient, clean and simple procedure for the Michael addition of phthalimide and saccharin to various a,b-unsaturated esters in the presence of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) and 1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane (DABCO) under solvent-free conditions is described. By this method, the Michael adducts are obtained in good to excellent yields in short reaction times under thermal and microwave conditions.
Researchers G.H. Imanzadeh (First researcher) , A. Khalafi-Nezhad (Second researcher) , Abdolkarim Zare (Third researcher) , A. Hasaninejad (Fourth researcher) , A.R. Moosavi Zare (Fifth researcher) , A. Parhami (Not in first six researchers)