Keywords
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NATURAL INHIBITOR, CORROSION, POMEGRANATE JUICE, TITANIUM, MAGNESIUM
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Abstract
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This study investigates the effects of natural inhibitors (pomegranate juice, algae extract and tomato juice) on the
corrosion resistance of titanium (grade 2) and magnesium alloys (AZ31). After sample preparation, corrosion tests were
conducted using a potentiostat, employing Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS), and Potentiodynamic
Polarization (PDP) tests. Two electrolytes were tested: a solution 3.5% NaCl and a solution 0.5M NaOH. All the tests
were performed with 5% of inhibitor and with the reference solution. Also, inhibition efficiency was calculated on
the base of PDP tests. The study found that pomegranate juice can act as good corrosion inhibitor for titanium and
magnesium alloys in aqueous solutions 0.5M NaOH. This was demonstrated by the increase in the corrosion potential
and impedance modulus and decrease in the corrosion current density after the addition of pomegranate juice to the
solution. However, in a 3.5% NaCl solution, the efficacy of pomegranate juice was less pronounced, probably due to
the high aggressivity of the electrolyte. Tomato juice and algae extract have instead shown very low inhibition effect in
all the tested conditions.
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