علی رسولی

Since the second half of 11th AD. Security establishment , creation of modern institution and legalism have ever been the desire of Iranian's merchants that they attempted to reach then because of the change in political and economical condition of Iran and in the light of disruption of international diciplin. The constitution and those institution that derived from it could't account for merchant's demands due to different reasons such as continuity of elements of the old structure. However, the first Pahlavi government could fulfill merchants demands from government by its moder policy in economy arena. Establishiny Iran's chamber of commerce as a modern commercial institution was the most important proceedings of the government. After wards, the establishment of chamber of commerce was necessary in some provinces with the expansion of commercial relation for the familiarty with new methods of marketing and offering goods. One of these provinces was Bushehr. Bushehr's chamber of commerce in studied years, attemted to improve Bushehr and Iran's commercial conditions such as stablishing commercial relations with Persian Gulf countries, India and in some cases America and England. The present study deals with the role and importance of Bushehr's chamber of commerce in Persian Gulf trade. This study is designed based on this important question that: what was the role of Bushehr's chamber of commerce in Persian Gulf trade in Pahlavi period? This study relies on historical science method. Baesd on present evidences and documents, the result is that Bushehr's chamber od commerce had a role in Persian Gulf trade. KEY WORDS: Modern Institutions, Chamber of Commerce, Marketing, Commercial Relations.