The third coup of March 1299 was the starting point for Reza Khan in the political arena of the country, which began with the command of the Cossacks and the Ministry of War and ended with the crown of the monarchy in 1304 and continued until 1320. During this twenty-year period, Reza Shah tried to reform and reform the political, social, economic, judicial, and educational sectors by shaping a central and powerful government and benchmarking the transformations of European countries; An international release will be made available to Iran. His corrective actions in different areas of work, results, and reactions were different. One of the findings of this study is the use of the literature and works of this period in the context of sociology of literature. The method of this research is descriptive.