The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of theater therapy on self-
expression, shyness and social empowerment of female students with anxiety in the
fifth and sixth grades. This research is a quasi-experimental study using a pre-test-
post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this research
consists of female students aged 01 to 01 with anxiety who study in the fifth and
sixth grades in the academic year 0011-0010, of which 01 students were selected by
available sampling method. They were selected and randomly replaced in two
experimental and control groups. The experimental group participated in 8 sessions
of theater therapy, while the control group received no intervention. In order to
collect data, the self-expression questionnaires of Gambrill and Ritchie (0791), the
Stanford hypocrisy questionnaire and the social competence questionnaire of Cohen
and Resman (0791) were used. The data were analyzed using SPSS10 software and
the analysis of covariance method. The results showed that there is a significant
difference between the mean post-test scores of the experimental group and the
control group, so that theater therapy has reduced shyness and increased self-
expression and social empowerment of the experimental group (P<1011).
Considering the importance of self-expression, shyness and social empowerment in
female students with anxiety, counseling and therapy centers can help to reduce
shyness and increase self-expression and social empowerment of students by
providing theater therapy sessions.
Key words: Theater therapy, Self-expression, Shyness, Social Empowerment,
Anxiety