مشخصات پژوهش

one of the complex ways of thinking and expressing the concept and meanings of poetry is the design of the main subject and the poet 's purpose in language and expression . this method plays an important role in the creation of literary works and the expression of the unutterable thoughts of the poet . the root of such an approach lies in the political and social conditions and personal experiences of the poet and his philosophical and philosophical tendencies . abdul latif al – pedram is a contemporary poet of afghanistan and his poem is the son of stability in a land that has direct relation to current status . given the surrounding situation and strangulation , he has taken advantage of his poems to plot the suffering of the afghan people and to express his thoughts .in the present study , by means of inductive and analytical methods , the effects of sustainability in the poetry collection of solitude poems are studied . its titles are documented in five categories of categories and semantic implications and related themes . the results of the findings show that , by his poems , the poet often expresses three general concepts : 1 . russian defeat .